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Rabbi Yaakov Yitzchok Ruderman (1901, Daŭhinava - July 11, 1987) was a prominent Talmudic scholar and rabbi who founded and served as ''rosh yeshiva'' (yeshiva head) of Yeshiva Ner Yisroel in Baltimore. He was born in Daŭhinava, Russia (now in Belarus), where his father, Rabbi Yehuda Leib Ruderman, was the rabbi. He studied in Yeshivas Knesses Yisrael in Slabodke, under the "Alter", Rabbi Nosson Tzvi Finkel, and the ''rosh yeshiva'', Rabbi Moshe Mordechai Epstein, receiving ''semicha'' from the latter in 1926. Among Rabbi Ruderman's distinguished colleagues in Slobodka were his second cousin Rabbi Yaakov Kamenetsky, Rabbi Reuven Grozovsky, Rabbi Aharon Kotler, and Rabbi Yitzchak Hutner. ==Building Torah in America== In 1930, Rabbi Ruderman joined his father-in-law, Rabbi Sheftel Kramer, at the latter's yeshiva in New Haven, Connecticut. In 1931, the Ruderman family moved to Cleveland, Ohio, where he served as one of the teachers at the Yeshiva.〔http://www.theyeshivaworld.com/news/General+News/115531/Petira-Of-Rebbitzen-Chana-Weinberg-A%22H%3B-Daughter-Of-HaRav-Ruderman-ZATZAL.html〕 In 1933, he moved to Baltimore, where he was immediately offered a rabbinical post. Rabbi Ruderman accepted the position on the condition that he be permitted to open a yeshiva using the synagogue facilities; he named the new yeshiva ''Ner Yisroel'', or "Ner Israel". The yeshiva grew quickly, and Rabbi Ruderman approached the renowned Rabbi Shimon Schwab, at the time rabbi of another Baltimore congregation, and invited him to join the faculty. Rabbi Schwab taught the first-year ''shiur'' (class) in Ner Israel for several years, until he moved to Washington Heights. When Rabbi Ruderman grew old, he became blind but still held a siddur when davening. Rabbi Ruderman led the yeshiva for 54 years until his death when Rabbi Shmuel Yaakov Weinberg, his son in law, took over.〔http://matzav.com/rebbetzin-chana-weinberg-ah〕 Rabbi Ruderman was ''rosh yeshiva'', while his brother-in-law, Rabbi Naftoli (Herman) Neuberger took care of the financial side. Together, they built it into one of the largest yeshivas in America, producing thousands of rabbis, educators and learned laymen. Rabbi Ruderman was also involved in many aspects of Jewish communal life outside of the Yeshiva. He was a member of the Council of Torah Sages of Agudath Israel and the chairman of the Rabbinic Advisory Board of Torah Umesorah. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Yaakov Yitzchok Ruderman」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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